Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA)

LMIA Recruitment: Sourcing International
Skilled Workers with IVEY Group

What is LMIA (Labour Market Impact Assessment) ?

A Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) is a crucial document that Canadian employers must obtain to hire foreign workers. It serves as proof that no Canadian worker is available to fill a specific job, thereby justifying the employment of a foreign worker. The assessment aims to ensure that the employment of a foreign worker will not adversely affect the Canadian labor market.

Two people sit at a desk discussing the cost of housing and accommodations for international workers, one holding a calculator.

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Understanding LMIA

The Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) is a critical process for Canadian employers who want to hire foreign workers. An LMIA is a document that an employer in Canada may need to obtain before hiring a foreign worker. It verifies that there is a need for a foreign worker to fill the job and that no Canadian worker is available to do the job. This process ensures that hiring foreign workers will not negatively impact the Canadian labor market.

Purpose of LMIA

The Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) is a critical process designed to protect and maintain the stability of the Canadian labor market. The primary objective of an LMIA is to ensure that the employment of foreign workers does not negatively impact job opportunities for Canadian citizens and permanent residents. Employers seeking to hire international workers must demonstrate that there are no suitable Canadian candidates available for the position. This process helps balance the need for foreign expertise while safeguarding local employment opportunities.

Types of LMIA

There are several types of LMIAs, each tailored to specific employment scenarios and needs:

01High-Wage Positions

LMIAs for high-wage positions apply to jobs offering wages at or above the median wage in the province or territory where the job is located. These positions often require a more rigorous recruitment process to ensure that Canadian workers are not available. Employers must prove that they have made extensive efforts to hire locally before they can bring in foreign workers. This type of LMIA is often used for roles requiring advanced skills and qualifications.

02Low-Wage Positions

For positions that offer wages below the median wage in the province or territory, employers must comply with additional requirements. These requirements include providing benefits such as transportation, housing, and other support to the foreign workers. This type of LMIA is typically used for entry-level or less skilled positions, where the labor market is more competitive and local candidates may be more readily available.

03LMIA for Permanent Residence

An LMIA for permanent residence supports the application of foreign workers who seek to become permanent residents of Canada. This type of LMIA demonstrates a long-term need for the worker’s skills and supports their transition to permanent status. It is often used for roles where the employer anticipates a long-term requirement for the worker’s expertise and where the worker has already been employed under a temporary work permit.

04Agricultural Workers

Specialized LMIAs cater to the agricultural sector and address the seasonal and specific needs of this industry. This includes provisions under programs like the Seasonal Agricultural Worker Program (SAWP) and the Agricultural Stream. These LMIAs are designed to address labor shortages in agriculture and related industries by allowing temporary foreign workers to fill positions during peak agricultural seasons.

LMIA Requirements for Canadian Employers

To apply for an LMIA, Canadian employers need to adhere to several criteria:

  • Operate a legitimate business that offers goods or services to the public.
  • Provide a competitive salary to a foreign worker.
  • Have an open job position that cannot be filled by Canadian citizens or permanent residents.
  • Cover LMIA processing fees.
  • Provide private healthcare until workers are eligible for provincial coverage.
  • Pay for round-trip transportation for the worker.
  • Conduct a recruitment campaign for at least 30 days.

Application Process

The LMIA application process involves several detailed steps:

Job Advertising

Employers must undertake a comprehensive job advertising campaign to demonstrate a genuine effort to hire Canadian workers. This typically includes posting job vacancies on the Canadian Job Bank, industry-specific job boards, and other relevant recruitment platforms. The goal is to show that the employer has made all reasonable efforts to find suitable Canadian candidates before considering foreign workers.

Application Submission

After completing the job advertising requirements, employers submit the LMIA application to Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC). The application must include detailed information about the job offer, the recruitment efforts undertaken, and the justification for hiring a foreign worker. Employers must provide evidence of the recruitment process, such as copies of job postings, responses from candidates, and reasons for rejecting Canadian applicants. The application fee is $1,000 CAD per worker.

Assessment

ESDC thoroughly reviews the LMIA application to assess its impact on the Canadian labor market. This review includes evaluating the employer’s compliance with employment standards, the adequacy of the recruitment efforts, and the potential benefits of hiring the foreign worker. ESDC considers factors such as job creation or retention for Canadian workers, wages offered, and working conditions.

Decision

If the LMIA application is approved, the employer receives a positive LMIA, which authorizes them to hire a foreign worker. This positive LMIA is then used by the foreign worker to apply for a work permit or, in some cases, permanent residence. The positive LMIA confirms that hiring the foreign worker will not adversely affect the Canadian labor market and that the employer has fulfilled all necessary requirements.

Processing Time and Fees

The LMIA processing time can vary, but some streams, like the Global Talent Stream, offer expedited processing. Application fees apply, and non-compliance with LMIA conditions can lead to penalties or restrictions on future applications.

Exemptions and Special Cases

Not all positions filled by temporary foreign workers necessitate a Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA). Certain work programs enable eligible employees to work in Canada without an LMIA, provided they have a valid work contract. Exemptions from the LMIA requirement may depend on factors like the worker’s nationality, specific occupation codes (NOC), and the work programs they qualify under, including various free trade agreements like NAFTA and CETA, or schemes such as the International Mobility Program and Intra-Company Transferee provisions.

Important Considerations and Tips for LMIA Applications

Start Early

The LMIA process can be time-consuming, so it’s crucial to start well ahead of the intended start date for the worker. This ensures that there’s enough time to gather all necessary documents and handle any unexpected delays.

Thorough Documentation

Accuracy and completeness in your documentation are vital. Ensure all forms, proofs, and supporting documents are meticulously prepared to avoid delays or rejections.

Wage Compliance

Stay updated on the prevailing wage rates for your region and job category. The offered wage must meet or exceed these rates to align with LMIA requirements.

Stay Update

LMIA policies can change, so it’s essential to regularly check the ESDC and IRCC websites for any updates or changes. Staying informed can help you navigate the process more effectively.

Recent Updates and Changes to LMIAs in Canada

Wage Adjustments

Prevailing wage rates are periodically updated. Employers must review these annually and ensure their job offers comply with the latest rates for their region and occupation.

Streamlined Processes for In-Demand Trades

Some high-demand trades, particularly those in the Global Talent Stream, may benefit from expedited LMIA processing. This streamlining can significantly reduce the time it takes to hire foreign workers for specific skilled positions.

The LMIA process is integral to ensuring that Canada’s labor market remains robust and that opportunities for Canadian citizens and permanent residents are preserved while still addressing skill shortages through international recruitment.

LMIA Refusal

An LMIA application can be refused if it fails to meet required standards or if there are inaccuracies in the application. Employers are advised to ensure all provided information is complete and accurate to avoid refusal.

Why Choose IVEY Group for LMIA Recruitment?

Experts in International Recruitment

IVEY Group has a proven track record in sourcing and integrating skilled workers from around the world. Our extensive network and recruitment expertise ensure that we find the right candidates who meet the specific needs of various industries.

Comprehensive Services for Canadian Employers

1. Talent Acquisition for Industry-Specific Roles

We specialize in identifying and recruiting highly skilled professionals for various industry roles in Canada. Our recruitment process is tailored to understand the unique equipment and processes used within different sectors, whether it’s mining, healthcare, or technology. This ensures that candidates possess the exact skills and experience needed to meet industry-specific requirements, enhancing their ability to integrate seamlessly into Canadian workplaces.

2. Visa and Immigration Support for International Hires

Navigating the complexities of visa and immigration processes can be challenging. We provide expert support in managing these procedures, ensuring that international hires can transition smoothly to their roles in Canada. Our services cover everything from visa applications to compliance with Canadian immigration regulations, facilitating a hassle-free relocation for skilled workers.

3. Integration Assistance for New Employees

Successful integration of new employees into Canadian workplaces and communities is crucial for their productivity and retention. We offer comprehensive support to help international recruits acclimate to their new roles, including cultural orientation and assistance with settling into local communities. This support is designed to enhance job satisfaction and long-term success in their new positions.

4. Customized Recruitment Solutions for Diverse Needs

Every industry and company has unique staffing challenges. We provide customized recruitment solutions that address specific needs, whether it involves quickly filling a critical position or developing a strategic long-term talent pipeline. Our tailored approach ensures that recruitment strategies align with the unique demands of each sector, from construction to healthcare.

5. Extensive Industry Knowledge and LMIA Expertise

Our team possesses deep knowledge of industry-specific requirements and the Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) process. This expertise allows us to understand the precise skills and qualifications required for various roles, ensuring that recruitment efforts are aligned with regulatory standards and industry expectations.

6. Global Reach for a Diverse Talent Pool

Our extensive global network enables us to source top talent from around the world, providing Canadian employers with access to a diverse pool of candidates. This global reach helps in filling skill gaps and meeting specific industry needs, from advanced technical roles to specialized healthcare positions.

7. Streamlined Recruitment Process

We focus on efficiency and effectiveness in our recruitment process, minimizing downtime and ensuring that your company has the workforce it needs to operate smoothly. Our streamlined approach helps expedite the hiring process, reducing delays and ensuring that key roles are filled promptly.

How Does It Work?

01

Company Specific Assessment

Our process begins with an individualized understanding and assessment of your specific labor force needs.

02

Immigration & Employment Strategy

Our experts will build a strategy that will allow us to recruit the right worker for the job, along with providing you with a timeline of key events.

03

Talent Sourcing & Screening

We find skilled and world-class workers through interviews, validation of education, licenses, qualifications, language abilities, employment verification & references, and medical & criminal background checks

04

Immigration Application

Our immigration specialists provide a smooth and seamless immigration process for your business. As we manage this transition, we ensure that the application process falls under all federal and provincial legislation in a timely manner to ensure efficient and timely processing.

05

Workplace & Community Integration

We provide your new recruits with the information they need for a successful and smooth transition into your workplace and community. This includes pre-arrival cultural coaching, gathering all documents required for employment integration as well as follow-up during their first 3 months.

Learn How IVEY Group Can Help Your Mining Business

We scour the globe looking for incredibly skilled, educated, and qualified mining workers that match our client’s needs. We manage the entire immigration process from start to finish.

ANSWERS TO YOUR QUESTIONS

Frequently Asked Questions

  • IVEY Group utilizes a global network and a rigorous selection process to identify and recruit candidates with the necessary skills and experience. We focus on matching candidates with the specific requirements of each role.

  • We handle all aspects of the visa and immigration process, including documentation, application submission, and follow-up. Our goal is to ensure a smooth and hassle-free experience for both employers and employees.

  • IVEY Group offers comprehensive integration support, including orientation, community resources, and ongoing assistance to help new hires adjust to their roles and lives in Canada. This support enhances employee satisfaction and retention.

  • Yes, IVEY Group provides solutions for both temporary and permanent recruitment needs, tailoring our services to meet the specific requirements of your company and the industry.

    For more information on how IVEY Group can help your company navigate the LMIA process and find top international talent, visit IVEY Group. ​​